English woad

← Old English wād (inherited)

← German Waid (cognate)

← Middle English wode (inherited)

← French guède (cognate)

← Proto-Germanic *waizdaz (inherited)

← Proto-West Germanic *waiʀd (inherited)

← Proto-Indo-European *woydʰ- (derived)

← Italian guado (cognate)

← Dutch wede (cognate)

← Old Frisian wēd (cognate)

→ English weld (doublet)

→ English goud (mention)

→ English woaden (suffix)

→ English woaded (suffix)

→ English Waid (cognate)

→ English woady (suffix)

→ English woadster (affix)

→ Irish vód (borrowed)