Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old English
wād
→
English
weld
(mention)
→
English
woad
(inherited)
→
English
Waddell
(derived)
→
English
Watton-at-Stone
(derived)