Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
whiteness
←
Old English
hwītnes
(inherited)
←
English
white
(affix)
←
English
-ness
(affix)
←
Middle English
whitenesse
(inherited)
←
Middle English
whitnesse
(mention)
←
Middle English
whytnesse
(mention)
←
Middle English
hwitnesse
(mention)
→
English
nonwhiteness
(prefix)