Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
vill
←
English
will
(mention)
←
French
ville
(cognate)
←
Old French
vill
(mention)
←
Old French
vile
(derived)
←
Latin
villa
(derived)
→
English
will
(alter)