Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
ultramarine
←
English
ultra
(prefix)
←
English
marine
(prefix)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*h₂el-
(root)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*h₂el-
(derived)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*mer-
(derived)
←
Latin
ultrā
(derived)
←
Latin
marīnus
(mention)
←
Latin
(mention)
←
Latin
uls
(mention)
←
Latin
-ter
(mention)
←
Latin
-ā
(mention)
←
Latin
(mention)
←
Latin
mare
(mention)
←
Latin
-īnus
(mention)