←
Old English sāwol (inherited)
←
Old English sāwol (cognate)
←
Middle English soule (inherited)
←
Middle English sowle (mention)
←
Middle English saule (mention)
←
Middle English sawle (mention)
←
North Frisian siel (cognate)
←
North Frisian sial (mention)
←
West Frisian siel (cognate)
←
Proto-West Germanic *saiwalu (inherited)
←
Icelandic sál (cognate)
←
Norwegian sjel (cognate)
←
Saterland Frisian Seele (cognate)
→
Esperanto soula (derived)
→
Esperanto soulo (orthographic borrowing)
→
Spanish soul (borrowed)
→
Finnish soul (borrowed)
→
Finnish sielu (cognate)
→
Central Franconian Siel (cognate)
→
Alemannic German Seel (cognate)
→
Hungarian soul (borrowed)
→
Armenian սոուլ (derived)
→
Italian soul (borrowed)
→
Japanese ソウル (borrowed)
→
Japanese ソール (borrowed)
→
Luxembourgish Séil (cognate)
→
German Low German Seel (link)
→
Portuguese soul (borrowed)
→
Saterland Frisian Seele (link)