Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
prosciutto
←
Italian
prosciutto
(borrowed)
←
Italian
asciutto
(mention)
←
Latin
per
(mention)
←
Latin
exsuctus
(derived)
→
English
prosciutto bread
(compound)