Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
pampas
←
Spanish
pampa
(derived)
←
Quechua
pampa
(derived)
→
English
pampas deer
(compound)
→
English
pampasic
(suffix)