Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
ongang
←
Old English
ongang
(inherited)
←
English
on
(prefix)
←
English
gang
(prefix)
←
Middle English
*ongang
(inherited)
←
Middle English
*ongong
(mention)
→
English
gang
(link)