Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
ocellus
←
Latin
ocellus
(borrowed)
←
Latin
oculus
(mention)
→
English
ocelloid
(suffix)
→
English
pseudocellus
(prefix)