Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
netherness
←
Old English
niþernes
(inherited)
←
English
nether
(affix)
←
English
-ness
(affix)
←
Middle English
nethernesse
(inherited)
→
English
nether
(link)