Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
macerate
←
English
make
(mention)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*mag-
(derived)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*mak-
(mention)
←
Latin
mācerātus
(borrowed)
←
Latin
mācerō
(mention)
→
English
macerater
(suffix)
→
English
macerator
(affix)
→
English
macerative
(suffix)