Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
imprudence
←
English
in-
(affix)
←
English
prudence
(affix)
←
Middle French
imprudence
(derived)
←
Latin
imprudentia
(derived)
→
Spanish
imprudencia
(cognate)