Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
horologe
←
English
Horologium
(doublet)
←
Spanish
reloj
(cognate)
←
French
horloge
(cognate)
←
Ancient Greek
ὡρολόγιον
(derived)
←
Italian
orologio
(cognate)
←
Latin
hōrologium
(derived)
→
French
horloge
(cognate)