Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
hetman
←
German
Hauptmann
(mention)
←
German
Haupt
(mention)
←
German
Mann
(mention)
←
Middle High German
houbetman
(derived)
←
Middle High German
heuptman
(mention)
←
Middle High German
houbet
(mention)
←
Middle High German
heupt
(mention)
←
Middle High German
man
(derived)
←
Middle High German
-
(cognate)
←
Latin
caput
(mention)
←
Polish
hetman
(derived)
←
Polish
(mention)
→
English
hetmanate
(suffix)
→
English
hetmanship
(suffix)