Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
hatti-sherif
←
Arabic
خَطّ
(derived)
←
Arabic
شَرِيف
(mention)
←
Ottoman Turkish
خطِ شریف
(borrowed)