Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
gesso
←
English
gypsum
(doublet)
←
English
yeso
(mention)
←
Italian
gesso
(borrowed)
→
English
gypsum
(doublet)
→
English
gessoed
(suffix)
→
Spanish
yeso
(cognate)