Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
earworm
←
German
Ohrwurm
(calque)
←
English
ear
(compound)
←
English
worm
(compound)
→
English
earwormy
(suffix)