Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
datil
←
Catalan
dàtil
(cognate)
←
Catalan
dàtil
(cognate)
←
English
dactyl
(doublet)
←
Spanish
dátil
(cognate)
←
Spanish
dátil
(borrowed)