Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
city state
←
German
Stadtstaat
(calque)
←
English
city
(compound)
←
English
state
(compound)
→
English
writ large
(mention)
→
Thai
นครรัฐ
(calque)