Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
cavally
←
Spanish
caballa
(cognate)
←
Portuguese
cavala
(cognate)
←
Portuguese
cavalo
(derived)
→
English
crevalle
(mention)