Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
castoreum
←
Ancient Greek
καστόριον
(derived)
←
Latin
castoreum
(borrowed)
→
English
beaver
(link)
→
English
castor
(link)
→
English
castor
(link)