Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
casbah
←
Arabic
قَصَبَة
(borrowed)
→
English
gazebo
(mention)
→
Spanish
alcazaba
(cognate)
→
Portuguese
alcáçova
(cognate)