Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
carlin
←
Old Norse
karling
(derived)
←
Old Norse
karl
(mention)
→
English
carline
(link)
→
English
carling
(alter)