Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
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English biennium
Proto-Indo-European *duwo (derived)
Proto-Indo-European *dwóh₁ (mention)
Proto-Indo-European *h₂et-no- (derived)
Proto-Indo-European *h₂et- (mention)
Proto-Indo-European *-yós (derived)
Latin biennium (borrowed)
Latin bi- (mention)
Latin bis (mention)
Latin duis (mention)
Latin duo (mention)
Latin annus (mention)
Latin -ium (mention)

English year (link)