Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
English array
← English ready (doublet)
← Middle English arrayen (inherited)
← Old French arraier (cognate)
← Old French areer (mention)
← Proto-Germanic *raidaz (derived)
← Proto-Germanic *raidiz (mention)
← Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌰𐌹𐌸𐍃 (derived)
← Latin *rēdum (mention)

→ English ray (mention)
→ English raiment (mention)
→ English microarray (prefix)
→ English glycoarray (prefix)
→ English nanoarray (prefix)
→ English multiarray (prefix)
→ English beray (mention)
→ English macroarray (prefix)
→ English subarray (prefix)
→ English arraylike (suffix)
→ English arrayer (suffix)
→ English deray (mention)
→ English arrayeth (suffix)
→ English arrayest (suffix)
→ English eigenarray (prefix)
→ English reflectarray (compound)
→ English transmitarray (compound)
→ English bioarray (prefix)
→ English misarray (prefix)
→ English bitarray (compound)
→ English coarray (prefix)
→ English varray (blend)
→ English oligoarray (prefix)
→ English rearray (prefix)
→ English miniarray (prefix)
→ English interarray (prefix)
→ English intraarray (prefix)
→ English arraylet (suffix)
→ English seroarray (prefix)
→ English phosphoarray (prefix)
→ English immunoarray (prefix)
→ Spanish arrear (cognate)
→ French désarroi (link)
→ Polish szyk (link)
→ Portuguese array (borrowed)