Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
afterborn
←
Old English
æfterboren
(inherited)
←
English
after
(prefix)
←
English
born
(prefix)
←
Middle English
(inherited)
←
Scots
efterborn
(cognate)