English afraid

← English affray#Verb (suffix)

← English ed (suffix)

← English afeard (mention)

← English free (mention)

← English friend (mention)

← Middle English affrayed (inherited)

← Middle English affraied (mention)

← Middle English afraien (mention)

← Old French effreer (derived)

← Old French esfreer (mention)

← Old French es (prefix)

← Old French freer (prefix)

← Proto-Germanic *friþuz (derived)

← Proto-Germanic *frijōną (derived)

← Proto-Indo-European *preyH- (root)

← Proto-Indo-European *prāy- (derived)

← Proto-Indo-European *prēy- (mention)

→ English unafraid (prefix)

→ English afraidness (suffix)

→ English fraidy (suffix)

→ Japanese 恐らく (mention)

→ Sranan Tongo frede (derived)