Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
adamantine
←
Middle English
adamantine
(inherited)
←
Latin
adamantinus
(derived)
→
English
diamond
(link)
→
English
adamantinely
(suffix)
→
English
subadamantine
(prefix)
→
English
adamantinoma
(suffix)