Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
English Y
← Greek Υ (mention)
← English YY (mention)
← English YYYY (mention)

→ English Y-fronted (compound)
→ English Yer (suffix)
→ English Y-junction (affix)
→ Thai วาย (borrowed)
→ Thai วาย (borrowed)