Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
Visigoth
←
Proto-Celtic
*wesus
(cognate)
←
Proto-Germanic
*wesuz
(derived)
←
Old High German
*wisu
(cognate)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*h₁wésus
(derived)
←
Latin
Vesuna
(mention)
←
Sanskrit
वसु
(cognate)
→
English
Visigothic
(suffix)
→
English
Visigothian
(suffix)
→
Thai
วิซิกอท
(borrowed)