Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
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Proto-Celtic *wesus

English Visigoth (cognate)
Welsh gwiw (inherited)
Irish fiú (inherited)
Scottish Gaelic fiù (inherited)
Latin Vesunna (derived)
Latin Bellovesus (derived)
Old Irish fíu (inherited)