Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
Red Sea
←
Old English
Rēad Sǣ
(inherited)
←
English
red
(affix)
←
English
sea
(affix)
←
Middle English
Red See
(inherited)
←
Middle English
Reede See
(mention)
←
Middle English
Rede See
(mention)
←
Middle English
reade sea
(mention)
←
Ancient Greek
Ἐρυθρᾱ̀ θάλασσα
(derived)
←
Latin
Mare Rubrum
(derived)
→
English
Black Sea
(mention)
→
Thai
ทะเลแดง
(calque)