Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
New Guinea
→
English
Papua New Guinea
(mention)
→
English
New Guinean
(suffix)
→
Japanese
ニューギニア
(borrowed)
→
Marshallese
Nukne
(borrowed)
→
Polish
Nowa Gwinea
(calque)