Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
Lutheran
←
German
Lutheraner
(derived)
←
English
(suffix)
←
English
an
(suffix)
←
English
Luther
(mention)
←
Proto-Germanic
*harjaz
(derived)
←
Old High German
liut
(mention)
←
Old High German
heri
(mention)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*kóryos
(derived)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*ker-
(mention)
→
English
Lutheranism
(suffix)
→
English
Lutheranist
(suffix)
→
English
Lutheranly
(affix)