Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
Derby
←
Old English
Deoraby
(derived)
←
English
Derwent
(mention)
←
Latin
Derventio
(derived)
←
Old Norse
Djúra-bý
(derived)
←
Old Norse
dýr
(mention)
←
Old Norse
bǿr
(mention)
→
English
Derbyshire
(suffix)