Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Greek
σαράντα
←
Ancient Greek
τεσσαράκοντα
(inherited)
←
Ancient Greek
τὲς
(link)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*kʷetwr̥̄ḱomt
(inherited)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*kʷetwr̥(d)ḱomt
(mention)
→
Greek
σαρανταποδαρούσα
(mention)
→
Romanian
sărindar
(mention)