Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Greek
ζευγάρι
←
Ancient Greek
ζευγάριν
(mention)
←
Ancient Greek
ζευγάριον
(mention)
←
Ancient Greek
ζεῦγος
(derived)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*yewg-
(derived)