Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Dalmatian
pernaica
←
Ancient Greek
πέρδιξ
(derived)
←
Italian
pernice
(cognate)
←
Latin
perdīx
(inherited)
←
Latin
perdīcem
(mention)