Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
German
Wochenende
←
German
Woche
(affix)
←
German
-n-
(affix)
←
German
Ende
(affix)
←
English
weekend
(calque)
→
English
weekend
(cognate)
→
German
Wochenendhaus
(compound)
→
German
Wochenendpendler
(affix)