Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
German
Waldschnepfe
←
German
Wald
(compound)
←
German
Schnepfe
(compound)
→
Russian
вальдшнеп
(borrowed)