Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
German
Scheherazade
←
Persian
شهرازاد
(derived)
←
Persian
شهرزاد
(mention)
←
Persian
شهر
(mention)
←
Persian
زاد
(mention)
←
Russian
Шехераза́да
(borrowed)
→
English
Scheherazade
(borrowed)