Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
German
Rheinland-Pfalz
←
German
Rheinland
(affix)
←
German
Pfalz
(affix)
→
German
rheinland-pfälzisch
(suffix)