Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
German Rücken
← English ridge (mention)
← Proto-Germanic *hrugjaz (inherited)
← Middle High German (inherited)
← Proto-West Germanic *hrugi (inherited)
← Old High German rucki (inherited)
← Old Saxon hruggi (cognate)

→ English ridge (cognate)
→ Danish ryg (cognate)
→ German zurück (prefix)
→ German Rucksack (affix)
→ German Rotrückenwürger (compound)
→ German Rückenschmerzen (affix)
→ German Tüpfelwollrücken (compound)
→ German Rückenwind (affix)
→ German Rückenmark (affix)
→ German Rotrückenbussard (compound)
→ German rückwärtig (affix)
→ German Hunsrück (mention)
→ German Rückendeckung (compound)
→ German Rückenlehne (compound)
→ German rücklings (affix)
→ German Bergrücken (affix)
→ German Buchrücken (compound)
→ Luxembourgish Réck (cognate)
→ Pennsylvania German Rick (cognate)
→ Yiddish רוקן (cognate)