Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
German
Pole
←
Middle High German
Polen
(derived)
←
Proto-Slavic
*pȍľe
(derived)
→
English
Poland
(mention)
→
English
Pole
(derived)
→
German
Polin
(affix)
→
German
Polentum
(affix)
→
Faroese
Póland
(derived)
→
Icelandic
pólskur
(derived)