Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
German
Ostermond
←
German
Ostern
(compound)
←
German
Mond
(compound)
←
English
Eastermonth
(cognate)
←
Old High German
ōstaramānōth
(inherited)
→
English
Eastermonth
(cognate)