Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
German
Masoch
→
German
Masochismus
(suffix)
→
Esperanto
Masoĥo
(borrowed)
→
Japanese
マゾヒズム
(derived)