Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
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German Marmor

→ English marbled crayfish (mention)
→ German Marmorkatze (affix)
→ German marmorn (suffix)
→ German Marmorkrebs (affix)
→ German Marmortisch (compound)
→ Hungarian márvány (cognate)
→ Norwegian Bokmål marmor (borrowed)
→ Norwegian Nynorsk marmor (borrowed)