Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
German
Landsberg
←
German
Land
(affix)
←
German
-s-
(affix)
←
German
Berg
(affix)
→
English
Landsberg
(borrowed)
→
Polish
Gorzów
(mention)
→
Polish
Gorzów
(mention)