Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
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German Hügel
Middle High German hogil (inherited)
Middle High German houc (mention)
Old High German houg (derived)
Proto-Indo-European *kewk- (root)

English huge (cognate)
German Maulwurfhügel (compound)
German Venushügel (affix)
German Hügelgrab (affix)
German Grabhügel (mention)
German Ameisenhügel (affix)
German hügelig (suffix)
German Bühel (mention)
German Schamhügel (compound)
Middle English hyl (cognate)
Pennsylvania German Hiegel (cognate)
Saterland Frisian Höäwel (cognate)